If i won a million dollars, i would put the money in a bank. Dec 17, 2015 if two work is in future back to back, and second work is depend on first work, then first work is in simple present tense and second work is in simple future tense. Improve your knowledge of second conditional sentences here. Combine the sentences in each item into one sentence. Second conditionals refer to hypothetical present or future situations. Thomas notto buy a new car if he to win 10,000 euros. Second conditional if third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. Introduction it is important to know when and how to use the second conditional. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 744. Third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises.
This second conditional exercise checks your ability to use the second conditional in regular sentences, negative sentences, and questions. Second conditional exercises conditional sentences. Second conditional test grammar exercises learnenglishonline. Circle the correct verb form to complete the conditional sentences. The second part of the sentence talks about the probable result of this situation. After reading the lesson and taking the tests, you will be ready to use it correctly in english. The following esl efl resources are available for second conditional grammar. If you know about conditional sentences then you can easily construct conditional sentences in your communication.
This english lesson is about using conditional sentences without if, or alternatives to if. How to form a complex sentence with the second conndtional. If i had been more careful, i might not have broken the glass. Pdf conditional sentences second condition verb tenses. I can imagine what my life would be like if i won the lottery. It is theoretically possible to fulfill a condition which is given in the ifclause although it is unlikely to happen 2. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples. You can find more exercises at the bottom of the page. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. Please contact me if you have any questions or ntact me if you have any questions or comments. If i had gone to university, i wouldnt have found a better job. Conditional sentences are one of the important parts of english grammar.
Any english user may need a quick reference concerning conditionals in general. We could spend another day here if we had more time. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences using. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. In a type 2 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple past, and the tense in the main clause is the present conditional or the present continuous conditional. A conditional sentence is a type of sentence that expresses a condition along with its proposed outcome.
Second conditional interactive and printable pdf esl activities, games and. Second and third conditionals by zmarques again three types of exercises. If i won a million dollars, i would call my mother. Thomas wouldnt buy a new car if he won 10,000 euros. Second conditional exercise english grammar exercises. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. If i found her address, i would send her an invitation. In simple terms, it shows a situation in a causeandeffect manner. The second conditional is one of the four main english conditionals. The second conditional is for unreal actions in the present. If had a longer summer holiday, i could travel more. The zero conditional describes what happens in general whereas the first conditional describes a particular situation for example zero conditional. Where possible, try to use other modal verbs instead of will or would, for example can, could, might, may. Conditional clauses express a condition something that must happen first so that something else can happen.
Complete the conditional sentences type ii by putting the verbs into the correct form. She doesnt understand because you havent explained the situation to her. Conditional sentences exercises with answers all types. Students then stand up and ask another student what they would do in the situation on their card, e. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be inmain clause simple present. Exercise 1 choose the correct forms to complete the second conditional sentences below. Example if i had a lot of money, i would travel around the world. If i had enough money i would buy a house with twenty bedrooms and a swimming pool im probably not going to have this much money, its just a dream, not very real. Many conditional forms in english are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. Do you know how to use this important english conditional correctly.
Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in second conditional sentences directions. Zero conditional sentences english grammar exercises. We didnt see the two towers because the cinema was closed. Here are 10 exercises to help you practice and learn second conditional sentences in english. Read the story and complete the test at the bottom of the page. When the verb in the ifclause is in the past perfect tense, we use would. First and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 4 practice 3 look at the situations below. Sentence type 2 it is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences using the first and second conditional. For example, if id done my homework, my teacher wouldnt be angry with me. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. Jan 09, 2018 like a first conditional, a second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. If i had a lot of money, id travel around the world. Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings, to make logical conditional sentences.
Exercise on conditional sentences type 2 02 english grammar. If the bus is late, i ll be d be was late for school. Conditional sentences help us state our opinions or sentiments on things that could have happened, could still happen or what we wish would happen in particular circumstances. If she werent always so late, she would be promoted. This exercise focuses on the difference between first conditional and second. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. We use the second conditional to talk about unreal or hypothetical situations that are unlikely to happen. Second conditional type two grammar exercise with answers 2 check your answers at the bottom of the worksheet. Ill phone charlie from home later if i remembered remember ll remember. The subordinate clause ifclause has the verb in the past simple.
There are 4 main types of if sentences in english, often called conditional sentences. Before you start, do you remember how to use the second conditional. Here are 10 exercises to help you practice and improve your knowledge of first and second conditional sentences in statements in english. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in.
Second conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Second conditional exercises pdf english grammar pdf. If i studied harder, i would get better results if it stopped raining, i would go for a walk. Test your understanding of conditional clauses with this grammar exercise. Second conditional if jose didnt speak good french, he wouldnt move to paris. This second conditional reading gives you a chance to practice your reading comprehension skills while you see examples of the second conditional. Like a first conditional, a second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. Conditional sentences type 1 and 2 interactive worksheet. An exercise to practise conditional sentences type 1 with preintermediate students. You wont get a promotion if your work doesnt improve. Thomas would not buy a new car if he won 10,000 euros. The students take it in turns to pick up a card and make second conditional sentences about what life would be like without the item on the card. Really understand the english tenses with my tenses pdfs. First conditional if john drinks too much coffee, hell get ill.
If i go to the shops this afternoon, i buy ll buy would buy some chocolate for you. This kind of conditional sentence is different from the first conditional because this is a lot more unlikely. Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen. Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and form a conditional sentence for each one. Ivon ramirez santiago rodriguez jeferson rodriguez vargas 2.
The students complete ten second conditional sentences on their worksheet by. Write your own endings to conditional sentences pdf zero conditional. Second conditional level intermediate answer key answers will vary. Table of contents introduction grammar structure punctuation examples exercises 3. In english, most sentences using the conditional contain the word if. If you touch fire, you get burned here im talking about every time a person touches fire the burning is a natural consequence of touching.
If i had a million pounds, i would buy a big yacht. Students then write a second conditional sentence about each persons answer. English esl second conditional worksheets most downloaded. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences. In the article below i cover conditional sentences exercises with answers, test the knowledge of your conditional sentences by writing the sentences below on a paper, then check the correct answers in the. Second conditional reading grammar readings learnenglish. Second conditional reading grammar readings this second conditional reading gives you a chance to practice your reading comprehension skills while you see examples of the second conditional.
In this free second conditional game, students define things by making conditional sentences about what life would be like without the items. Read the conditional sentences below and answer the questions that follow each one. This second conditional exercise asks you to fill in the blanks with the correct structure. Sometimes conditional sentences type i, ii and iii can also be used with other tenses. A second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. We use different verb forms in each part of a 2nd conditional. However, many users have an incorrect idea that, when we use past perfect in the if clause, it is always incorrect to. If i gave up smoking, i would feel much better i would. The first conditional describes things that i think are likely to happen in the future, whereas the second conditional talks about things that i dont think will really happen. Conditional sentences grammar exercises learning english. You have probably learnt that conditionals need to start with if.
Second conditional exercises elementary and intermediate level esl. Please contact me if you have any questions or ntact. This lesson shows you the structure, uses, and example sentence. Exercise on conditional sentences type 2 02 english. Second conditional sentences english grammar exercises. I dont really expect the situation to change because it is very unlikely. In this captivating second conditional activity, students ask their classmates what they would do in various hypothetical situations. Conditional sentences type 2 refers to an action in the present that could happen if the present situation were different. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present.